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Tanzanite
Color: Blue, violet, purple, orange, brown, colorless and pink, also some collector colors
Moh’s Hardness: 6-6.5
Refractive Index: 1.691-1.70
Critical Angle: 36.28°
Specific Gravity: 3.10-3.37
Cleavage: Perfect in 1 direction
Fracture: Uneven, brittle
Dispersion: Moderately high (.030)
Heat Sensitivity: Moderate
Pleochroism: Trichroic - strong. Blue to purple to orange or brown
Birefringence (double refraction): Weak (.006-.009)
Crystal Structure: OrthorhombicTreatments: Usually heat-treated to change color from orange/brown to blue/purple
What I prefer to polishing with: Alumina oxide on a Tin lap, Spectra Ultralap, 8,000 diamond, 50,000 diamond polish on a Zinc laps
Jeff's Comments: If cutting before heating orientate the best coffee color up through the table (it will be the best color when heated). Tanzanite can be very brittle and chips easily along keels. I prefer to cut only preheated material because there is some material that will not change to blue/purple. Rough is difficult to find clean...
Design Notes: About any Quartz, Tourmaline or Peridot (and of course Tanzanite) design will work well... As the rough gets more saturated I prefer checker board designs. For light rough I like deep brilliant designs.
Design Links:
Cornered -This will work nicely in darker rough
Cut Stone Links:
Tanzanite - Faceted TanzaniteE-mail to inquire or order: jeff@faceters.com
| Amethyst | Aquamarine | Beryl | Citrine | Emerald | Garnet | Opal | Peridot | Sapphire | Scapolite | Spinel | Sunstone | Topaz | Tourmaline | Quartz | Zircon |
| Home | Rough | Bargains | Equipment | Books | Online Designs | Just Ask Jeff | Order | News List | Contact Me | Links |